Full Back Squats - Total Leg and Total Body Development
- Regular - Quadriceps and Glutes, Hamstrings to a lesser degree
- Snatch-Grip - Hamstrings and Glutes, Quadriceps to a lesser degree
- Stiff-Legged - Hamstrings and Glutes, especially Hamstrings
- Romanian - Hamstrings and Glutes
Mostly Quadriceps Development; however, hamstrings and glutes are worked to a lesser degree; elevating the heels allows the quadriceps to be hit the hardest
Bulgarian Split Squats (Back Heel Elevated on a Bench)
However, if an injury prevents you from holding a bar on top of your back or from doing a front squat, then Leg Presses can be used while you recover from that injury. A general guideline for transferring squat to 45° leg press strength is Squat Weight x 1.8 / 0.707 = Leg Press Weight. For example, if you squat 500 lbs, then 500 x 1.8 = 900 / 0.707 = 1270 lbs on the 45° leg press. (0.707 is the Sin of 45°) Isolation exercises for the hamstrings are a bit different.
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